How to get fleas out of house - 5. Your house is too hot and/or humid. Fleas thrive in temperatures between 70 and 85 degrees with around a 70% humidity level. Crank up the air conditioner and the dehumidifier while you’re dealing with a flea problem to make the environment as unfavorable as possible for them. 6.

 
The fogger likely won’t be spraying its contents the entire time. However, the air will remain thick with its fumes, making it unsafe to enter your home any earlier. We suggest one person enter the house first. Open the windows and doors to air out the rooms for an additional two or more hours as needed. 9.. Mel gibson movie payback

If you have been dealing with a rodent issue inside, they could be the reason you have fleas. Rodents chew their way in through moist and decaying wood and scamper around your home, dropping flea eggs as they go. "But, I don't have a rodent in my house." If you are sure your home has not been breached by rodents, there is another way fleas … Replace it with a fresh bag. Repeat this thorough vacuuming every other day until the flea infestation is gone (typically 10 days to one month). For some serious infestations, steam cleaning before vacuuming is necessary. The heat will kill almost all of the adult fleas, but may not kill all of the eggs. Replace it with a fresh bag. Repeat this thorough vacuuming every other day until the flea infestation is gone (typically 10 days to one month). For some serious infestations, steam cleaning before vacuuming is necessary. The heat will kill almost all of the adult fleas, but may not kill all of the eggs. 1. Bathe your rat using flea medicated shampoo. Using your vet's recommended flea shampoo, bathe your rat. It is very important to leave the flea shampoo on your rat for about 10 minutes in order for the medication to take effect. [1] Lather your rat with flea shampoo out of the water so the shampoo isn't washed away.Dec 30, 2016 ... Wash sheets, pillow cases, rugs, and dog beds in hot water. This should effectively kill any fleas on these fabrics, but don't rush to put them ...2. Sprinkle salt and do a widespread cleaning. It may be a difficult and tedious task to rid your home of an infestation, but a thorough cleaning of their possible breeding grounds is a must. Sand fleas can’t survive salt. They tend to dehydrate and later on die if you sprinkle salt on them. Before vacuuming, especially the carpet, let ...Dec 30, 2016 ... Wash sheets, pillow cases, rugs, and dog beds in hot water. This should effectively kill any fleas on these fabrics, but don't rush to put them ...Feb 21, 2024 ... How to get rid of fleas in your house fast! · 1. Treat your cat against fleas · 2. Use a powerful vacuum · 3. Use a steam cleaner · 4. ...6 days ago · Steam cleaning your carpets, furniture and pet bed is a brilliant idea if you have a flea infestation. Thanks to the combination of high heat and soap, the fleas will be gone in no time. 8. Use a powerful vacuum. While steam cleaning can be incredibly effective, using a powerful vacuum often will also keep fleas away. You've got plans to explore the great outdoors but no insect repellent? No problem. Just use leftovers from last night's party and this eco-friendly mix that's as customizable as t...Nov 11, 2022 ... How To Get Rid of Fleas · 1. Wash Your Pet · 2. Wash All Bedding · 3. Use a Vacuum Cleaner and Steam Cleaner · 4. Make Flea Traps and S...To start, fill a spray bottle with undiluted vinegar. If the snow fleas are visible, spray the acidic liquid directly onto them. Springtails often hide in areas with more moisture, such as basements and bathrooms, so it can be beneficial to spray these spaces as well. This should help to get rid of snow fleas that you can't see and repel others ...Kill Fleas in the House · Clean and treat pet bedding. · Vacuum your home. · Kill any remaining fleas. Even though you've treated your pet for fleas and th...The strong chemical composition of the bleach effectively kills the fleas and disinfects the clothes too. 3. Use Max Washing Settings with Strong Detergent Soap. Another effective way to get rid of the fleas from your apparel is by throwing them in the washing machine at the max settings.Use baking soda to remove fleas. Baking soda has multiple uses, from …Make a list of all the hard surfaces found throughout your home, including areas near the pet food bowl, windowsills, benches or cat towers. These spots will require frequent vacuuming, daily if possible, to eliminate an infestation. For flea prevention, be sure to vacuum these hard surfaces once a week.Actually, the answer is no. Fleas can be present on a multitude of rodents, pets, and other mammals – including humans. Believe it or not, fleas can stop away on your clothes and in your shoes. Because they are so small and prevalent, it’s crucial to know the signs of fleas and how to get rid of them. Fleas are not easy to get rid of, but ... Spray the house with a hand sprayer, or in severe cases, use a flea bomb or room fogger. ... Then, shampoo your pet to get the fleas out of its fur. Get a flea collar for your dog or cat to wear ... First, carry out thorough vacuuming of your house with a powerful vacuum cleaner, putting the vacuum bag in the waste disposal as it may contain flea eggs. Wash your pet’s bedding in hot water, with soapy …Feb 4, 2021 · Inspect the comb’s teeth with each pass. When you notice black or brown spots in the comb, dunk it into the bowl to kill the fleas. Repeat the process until your pet’s fur comes up clean. Next ... Apr 29, 2022 ... In addition to laundering any bedding and pillows that are safe to wash, vacuum the entire bed: the bed frame, mattress and box springs. You'll ...Kill Fleas in the House · Clean and treat pet bedding. · Vacuum your home. · Kill any remaining fleas. Even though you've treated your pet for fleas and th...Much like baking soda, salt is a great natural flea home remedy when accompanied by vacuuming. Salt acts as a dehydration agent, helping to get rid of adult ...We may not see bats on a daily basis, but they’re important parts of our local ecosystems. Bats help to control bug populations, prey on mosquitoes, disperse seeds and pollinate ou...Dish soap traps/sticky traps: I arranged dish soap trays and sticky traps all over the house. Of course, they do work to catch fleas, and they’ve caught dozens and dozens, but naturally, this does nothing to kill the fleas that don’t make it to the traps. It’s helpful to keep track of the severity of the infestation I suppose, but doesn ...Step 2: Treat the house with a high quality spray. Once the cat is flea free, it’s time to treat the house. Flea eggs can lay dormant in carpets or furniture for months, waiting for the opportunity to hop back on your cat or irritate the human occupants of your home until then. In order to get rid of them for good, you’ll likely need to ...The strong chemical composition of the bleach effectively kills the fleas and disinfects the clothes too. 3. Use Max Washing Settings with Strong Detergent Soap. Another effective way to get rid of the fleas from your apparel is by throwing them in the washing machine at the max settings.Step 1: Contact your veterinarian. While some suggest a natural flea bath for dogs or other home remedies for fleas, Dryden says the most important step is to get your dog on a medication formulated to kill living fleas and eggs on your pet. Not only does this provide relief from all the scratching and irritation, but it breaks the life cycle ...We may not see bats on a daily basis, but they’re important parts of our local ecosystems. Bats help to control bug populations, prey on mosquitoes, disperse seeds and pollinate ou...Apply it on your hair and leave it in for 10 minutes. Baking soda and salt pack: This one is not as strongly effective as the others on this list, but it does help. Make a paste by mixing baking soda, salt, and water and then apply the paste to your hair. Leave it for 10 minutes.As well as spraying the house, wash bedding at a minimum 60 degrees if possible, just to be safe. Vigorous vacuuming also helps – flea pupae cocoons are very ...In this comprehensive guide on How to Get Rid of Fleas in the House,” we’ll delve into how they find their way indoors, and the potential problems they can cause. We will then guide you through recognizing the signs of an infestation and provide you with practical steps to eradicate them swiftly.Nov 17, 2023 ... 4. Use a vacuum with a HEPA filter in your home. Get rid of any remaining fleas and their larvae by using a vacuum with a HEPA filter to ...If drying out the soil doesn’t help, it might be time to try a product such as BioCare Gnat Stix Traps ($7, Amazon ), which are sticky yellow traps. Place one sticky paper near your plants to trap the adult …9. Light trap. A light trap uses light and heat to draw out fleas. The flea trap has a yellow-green bulb dangling above a sticky mat to trap them until they die or get disposed of. Light traps follow an on-and-off lighting pattern, which tricks fleas into believing the light is a host source to jump onto.Use hot water to rinse the drain thoroughly after cleaning. Other methods to get rid of drain flies include using flypaper, spraying the affected area with an insecticidal spray that is safe for indoor use, or making a fly trap by using overripe fruit, leftover wine, or a sugar and apple cider vinegar solution for bait.In this comprehensive guide on How to Get Rid of Fleas in the House,” we’ll delve into how they find their way indoors, and the potential problems they can cause. We will then guide you through recognizing the signs of an infestation and provide you with practical steps to eradicate them swiftly.Comb your pet to check for fleas. A good way to check if your pet has fleas is to groom them using a fine-toothed comb held over something white, like a piece of kitchen paper. Any fleas or flea droppings will be deposited on the surface. Add a few drops of water, and if the droppings turn reddish brown it's very likely your pet has fleas.Meek told us adult fleas could live for up to 12 months in the right conditions. “As long as there is a host to feed on, untreated flea infestations will continue to thrive,” Troyano says. “The most common flea that we see infesting homes in the U.S. is the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis, with cats, dogs and other mammals such as ...3. Wash the floors. We hope that you do this regularly without our reminder but it is useful to repeat it again: Fleas scatter their eggs around, which is why the floors in the house also require frequent cleaning. Do not neglect the corners, skirting boards and the areas under cabinets and other furniture.Apr 7, 2023 ... Use Diatomaceous Earth: Diatomaceous earth is a natural powder made from fossilized algae. It works by drying out fleas and their eggs, making ...The first step is to address fleas at the source. You want to get them off your pets before tackling the house. Using a pet-safe flea spray is a great first ...Keeping long-haired pets appropriately groomed will keep fleas from moving into their hair. This doesn’t mean you need to shave a long-haired pet. 3. Avoid taking your pet into areas that are breeding grounds for fleas . If you know that fleas are already living in certain areas, try to keep your pet away.1. Bathe your rat using flea medicated shampoo. Using your vet's recommended flea shampoo, bathe your rat. It is very important to leave the flea shampoo on your rat for about 10 minutes in order for the medication to take effect. [1] Lather your rat with flea shampoo out of the water so the shampoo isn't washed away.Feb 8, 2024 · Steam clean your carpet and upholstery. The water combined with the steam will kill any fleas and their eggs. After you vacuum your carpet, either rent or buy a steam cleaner and fill it up with water. Steam clean your entire carpet, being sure to get underneath and around large pieces of furniture. Jan 15, 2024 · Household Items. Dish soap, baking soda, salt, apple cider vinegar, lemon juice as a spray, and rosemary are all household kitchen items applied to kill fleas. In addition to these household items, some potted plants act as natural flea repellent. These plants are as follows: Penny Royal. Step 2: Treat the house with a high quality spray. Once the cat is flea free, it’s time to treat the house. Flea eggs can lay dormant in carpets or furniture for months, waiting for the opportunity to hop back on your cat or irritate the human occupants of your home until then. In order to get rid of them for good, you’ll likely need to ...Combine apple cider vinegar and water to make a flea repellant. Fill a spray bottle halfway with apple cider vinegar and fill the rest of the way with water. Shake well and spritz the surfaces in your home. You can also lightly spray your pet to get rid of any fleas on them. [10] Method 3.Sometimes, fleas can infect people or pets with the germs that cause flea-borne typhus, plague, or cat scratch disease. Information about fleas and fleaborne disease. From the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link.You can have a great time exploring your local community flea market with friends, and it’s a great way to stumble upon hard-to-find treasures that are as eye-catching as they are ...Comb your kitten and wipe any black spots/dirt onto a wet piece of cotton wool. Regular dirt or dust will stay the same, whereas flea dirt will turn red on the damp cotton wool. This is because fleas feed on blood, so flea dirt contains digested blood. There isn’t an instant cure for fleas on kittens!your pets scratch, lick, or bite their fur excessively. Also, lots of brown and black debris throughout the fur coat can indicate a flea infestation. (This is the flea poop that is left behind ...1. Get a flea comb or tight-toothed comb. Because fleas grip tightly to hair and fur, and their eggs can be tightly attached as well, a tight comb must be used to remove them. There are combs specially designed for this purpose. Make sure the teeth of your comb are the right length and tightness for your pet. 2.Mar 17, 2023 · Empty the vacuum bag outside. Go outside and empty the contents of the vacuum into a trash bag to avoid the fleas jumping back into the house. Seal the bag and toss it out. Wash everything in hot water. Wash all bedding, curtains, blankets, dog beds and plush toys, clothing, leashes and other fabric items in the washing machine in hot, soapy water. Make a list of all the hard surfaces found throughout your home, including areas near the pet food bowl, windowsills, benches or cat towers. These spots will require frequent vacuuming, daily if possible, to eliminate an infestation. For flea prevention, be sure to vacuum these hard surfaces once a week.To start, fill a spray bottle with undiluted vinegar. If the snow fleas are visible, spray the acidic liquid directly onto them. Springtails often hide in areas with more moisture, such as basements and bathrooms, so it can be beneficial to spray these spaces as well. This should help to get rid of snow fleas that you can't see and repel others ...Boric acid causes the roaches in your home to starve. Dust a thin layer of the boric acid powder into the cracks around cabinets and baseboards. Leave the boric acid for about 1 week before vacuuming it up and replacing it. [13] To attract more roaches to the boric acid, mix in 1 part powdered sugar or flour.Step 2: Wash the bedding of you and your pet along with your clothes. Next, you need to rinse the clothes and the beddings in the cold water first and then in hot water. Add a liquid detergent in the water to kill the fleas. Bleach is also effective in killing the fleas.How to do it: Start at one end of the room and vacuum in strips so you can cover the entire carpet. Give some extra time and attention to the corners of the room as well as any dark, humid areas (i.e. under furniture) and places that you pet likes to hang around.Mar 2, 2021 · How to get rid of fleas in the home. 1.Start by vacuuming the furniture – soft furnishings like cushions, mattresses and upholstery are the perfect refuge for fleas.. 2.Take everything outside that you can, well away from the house and shake it out into the garden. Repeat treatments and cleaning. Fleas have a complex life cycle, which means it can take weeks or even months to completely get rid of them. You’ll want to …Comb your pet to check for fleas. A good way to check if your pet has fleas is to groom them using a fine-toothed comb held over something white, like a piece of kitchen paper. …1. Bathe your rat using flea medicated shampoo. Using your vet's recommended flea shampoo, bathe your rat. It is very important to leave the flea shampoo on your rat for about 10 minutes in order for the medication to take effect. [1] Lather your rat with flea shampoo out of the water so the shampoo isn't washed away.Jan 8, 2024 · Use a dehumidifier or fan to dry out a space. Remove standing water in your basement and outside of your home. Make sure rainspouts direct water away from your home. Discard any damp and moldy ... Leave out leftover wine. Pour wine that’s past its prime into a small dish; add a couple of drops of dish soap. Gnats will flock to the “open bar” and get stuck in the mire. 7. Light a ...Nov 11, 2022 ... How To Get Rid of Fleas · 1. Wash Your Pet · 2. Wash All Bedding · 3. Use a Vacuum Cleaner and Steam Cleaner · 4. Make Flea Traps and S...Sand fleas - they sound like a straightforward pest, but there's actually much confusion about what is or isn't a sand flea. What a biologist calls a sand Expert Advice On Improvin...Flea and tick collars for cats help kill fleas, flea eggs, flea larvae and ticks immediately as well as repel fleas. Topical treatments and shampoos also help kill adult fleas, flea eggs and lice, as well as prevent the hatching of new fleas. Flea pills and chewables are a fast-acting way to kill fleas and provide symptom relief.Repeat treatments and cleaning. Fleas have a complex life cycle, which means it can take weeks or even months to completely get rid of them. You’ll want to …Mar 6, 2024 · 2. Groom your pet daily with a flea comb. At least once a day, run a fine-toothed flea comb through your pet's dry fur. Periodically dip the comb in a cup of hot, soapy water or a 1-to-1 mixture of alcohol and water to kill the fleas you pick from the fur. [9] Watch out for fleas that jump off of your pet. Apr 19, 2022 · You can mix up some home remedies and spray the area with vinegar, and lemon juice or you could toss baking soda and salt in the crawl space. This will give you some relief from the fleas. You can also spray some worms that eat insect larvae in the crawl space and let them feed off the flea larvae. The best thing to do is to keep your pets from ... Learn how to clear your house of fleas in five quick steps, from treating your pets to vacuuming and insecticideing the carpets and furniture. Follow the tips to prevent future infestations and enjoy a flea-free home with your furry friends. See moreDish soap traps/sticky traps: I arranged dish soap trays and sticky traps all over the house. Of course, they do work to catch fleas, and they’ve caught dozens and dozens, but naturally, this does nothing to kill the fleas that don’t make it to the traps. It’s helpful to keep track of the severity of the infestation I suppose, but doesn ...Clean the carpet with a vacuum cleaner. This is the first and most important step which will help to assess the problem and sometimes even eliminate most of the fleas’ eggs and larvae. After cleaning, dispose of the contents of the container in a thick plastic bag and throw it directly into the garbage outside.Step 4. Launder your own bedding, if the cat had access to it. Use hot water and detergent. Tapeworms are a common problem in cats that have had fleas. Cats usually get tapeworms after eating fleas that are infected with tapeworm eggs. The felines may accidentally eat the fleas while grooming or by licking other surfaces contaminated with fleas.Use baking soda to remove fleas. Baking soda has multiple uses, from …Fleas are tiny but the suffering they bring to pets can be huge. The only way to stay ahead of a flea infestation is to practice flea prevention year-round, according to Dr. Cynthia Cox of the Shalit-Glazer Clinic at the MSPCA-Angell Adoption Center in Boston, Mass., and Dr. Cathy Lund of City Kitty, a feline-only veterinary practice in Providence, …Apr 20, 2021 · Repeat the vacuum deep-clean procedure every other day for 10 days to a month, depending on the severity of your flea problem and the frequency at which you spot fleas as you clean. Wash pet bedding every week for at least a month to ensure the pesky bugs don’t return. Keep in mind that if the problem is serious, or if you have a heavily ... Sprinkling baking soda and salt on the floor is another good method. It should not damage the flooring material and get rid of the fleas quietly and safely. A third safe method would be to put dishwashing liquid in some water and a bowl. This will draw the fleas to it and drown them. As long as you do not spill the bowl your floors will be safe.As well as spraying the house, wash bedding at a minimum 60 degrees if possible, just to be safe. Vigorous vacuuming also helps – flea pupae cocoons are very ...Combine apple cider vinegar and water to make a flea repellant. Fill a spray bottle halfway with apple cider vinegar and fill the rest of the way with water. Shake well and spritz the surfaces in your home. You can also lightly spray your pet to get rid of any fleas on them. [10] Method 3.1. Use a flea comb: This is one of the most effective natural methods of getting rid of fleas, their excrement, and their eggs from the coat of your cat. Daily grooming will allow you to look for flea dirt in your coat. This …Clean the carpet with a vacuum cleaner. This is the first and most important step which will help to assess the problem and sometimes even eliminate most of the fleas’ eggs and larvae. After cleaning, dispose of the contents of the container in a thick plastic bag and throw it directly into the garbage outside.Inspect the comb’s teeth with each pass. When you notice black or brown spots in the comb, dunk it into the bowl to kill the fleas. Repeat the process until your pet’s fur comes up clean. Next ...Nov 11, 2022 ... How To Get Rid of Fleas · 1. Wash Your Pet · 2. Wash All Bedding · 3. Use a Vacuum Cleaner and Steam Cleaner · 4. Make Flea Traps and S...Jan 23, 2023 ... Apply Your Treatment Multiple Times · Herbal Flea Spray · Lemon Spray · Apple Cider Vinegar Spray · Citrus Fruit Spray · Plants ...Dispose of vacuum bags or their contents outside after every session. Vacuum at least once a week to make your home less appealing to fleas. Use a Good Flea ...Learn how to get rid of fleas in your home and yard with a four-step process: sanitation, pet treatment, home treatment, and …House plants are a wonderful addition to any home, bringing life and beauty to your living space. However, sometimes these green companions can attract unwanted guests – tiny flies...

Feb 4, 2021 · Inspect the comb’s teeth with each pass. When you notice black or brown spots in the comb, dunk it into the bowl to kill the fleas. Repeat the process until your pet’s fur comes up clean. Next ... . Ship a car across country

how to get fleas out of house

your pets scratch, lick, or bite their fur excessively. Also, lots of brown and black debris throughout the fur coat can indicate a flea infestation. (This is the flea poop that is left behind ...Feb 8, 2024 · Fill shallow bowls with water and 2 drops of dish detergent. Pour the water and detergent mixture in a very shallow bowl, low enough to the ground so that the fleas could accidentally hop into it. Then, place the mixture next to a low-hanging light source, preferably a night-light. The fleas are attracted to the light. Salt is the simplest and cheapest home remedy for fleas. First, add fine table salt to a mug of water and mix well. Next, thoroughly sprinkle the salt water around your home, concentrating on small cracks and crevices. Repeat this process, then vacuum your home thoroughly. Repeat every day until you get rid of the flea infestation.Dec 20, 2021 · For better results, try sprinkling boric acid on floors, carpets, and upholstery. Let it sit for an hour or more, then thoroughly vacuum. Boric acid removes moisture from flea eggs, larva, and pupae, making it easier to vacuum them up. Machine wash as many items as you can in hot water, using bleach when possible. Learn how to get rid of fleas in the house with natural and effective methods, such as using baking soda, salt, lemon spray, rosemary and more. Find out the signs …Aug 13, 2020 · Fleas can live in carpets, bedding, and other surfaces in the home where pets frequent. To prevent an infestation: Sweep or vacuum well and often. Vacuum your carpets and rugs as well as cushions on chairs and sofas. Be sure to empty the vacuum bag outside when finished. Clean bedding, especially pet bedding, frequently with soap and water. Getting rid of all flea dirt, fleas, and flea eggs from your house requires several days of cleaning. Vacuum all upholstered furniture (couch, chairs, mattress) and all floors, carpets, rugs, and baseboards to remove eggs that fall off pets and lodge in crevices.Feb 16, 2024 · Cut the grass (rake and remove cuttings), remove debris, clean the bowls—do everything you can to get rid of flea hiding places. Treat with safe insecticide. If you can safely do so while still providing for the comfort of your pet, reduce shaded areas, as fleas do not like sun and warmth (which dry out young ones). You can have a great time exploring your local community flea market with friends, and it’s a great way to stumble upon hard-to-find treasures that are as eye-catching as they are ...Dec 19, 2023 · 6. Consider other treatments. Some homeowners have had luck with baking soda, salt, or boric acid. To use any one of these as a flea-killing agent, sprinkle it liberally into the carpet and then ... Make a list of all the hard surfaces found throughout your home, including areas near the pet food bowl, windowsills, benches or cat towers. These spots will require frequent vacuuming, daily if possible, to eliminate an infestation. For flea prevention, be sure to vacuum these hard surfaces once a week.Fleas can hop on over to your cat or home during any of these life stages. Here's how: 1. Other Pets. According to Evans, a flea hitching a ride on another pet, like your dog, is the most common way indoor cats get fleas. If you think your cat is safe from fleas because your dog is on flea preventatives, Evans says that's not the case.Mar 2, 2021 · How to get rid of fleas in the home. 1.Start by vacuuming the furniture – soft furnishings like cushions, mattresses and upholstery are the perfect refuge for fleas.. 2.Take everything outside that you can, well away from the house and shake it out into the garden. Let the sunshine in. Fleas like it dark, so increase the light your yard receives by doing some tree and shrub pruning. Remove low branches and prune thick canopies to allow sunlight to reach areas beneath. Clear clutter. Remove places throughout the yard under which fleas can hide and lay eggs. Clear debris (think stone or lumber piles), stack ... Most signs of fleas will come from bites, itching and scratching, but there are two signs of fleas in carpets you can look out for: Understanding how fleas use carpeting. Getting rid of a flea infestation requires so much more than simply treating the carpet, but it’s a good place to start. Entomologists at the University of Kentucky explain why:Apr 29, 2022 ... In addition to laundering any bedding and pillows that are safe to wash, vacuum the entire bed: the bed frame, mattress and box springs. You'll ...Mosquitoes and other biting bugs are such pests (at least for some of us more than others), and a good bug spray can be a strong line of defense against these critters, but it’s im...May 19, 2023 · Meek told us adult fleas could live for up to 12 months in the right conditions. “As long as there is a host to feed on, untreated flea infestations will continue to thrive,” Troyano says. “The most common flea that we see infesting homes in the U.S. is the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis, with cats, dogs and other mammals such as ... Steam clean your carpets, rugs, and upholstery if you have a heavy flea infestation. Use acarpet and room spray or insect fogger designed to help kill fleas. Be sure to read the label and use as directed. Check infested areas for up to three weeks post-treatment because fleas in cocoons that survive a first round of treatment may hatch and spread..

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